The strike by some 87,000 Verizon workers - members
of the Communications Workers of America (CWA) and the International
Brotherhood of Electrical Workers - represents one of those historic
moments in modern labor history. In this case, it's a struggle between
workers in a so-called "old-economy industry" - the regional telephone
business - and a company that is trying through mergers and acquisitions
to morph into a "new economy" multimedia conglomerate.
Created earlier this year by the $72 billion merger
of Bell Atlantic and GTE - two regional and largely unionized telephone
companies - Verizon has quickly moved to expand globally with the
creation of Verizon Wireless, a joint venture with Britain's Vodaphone
AirTouch, and the acquisition of Northpoint Communications, a major
Internet provider. Verizon is currently the largest phone and wireless
company in North America. The two striking unions represent the
bulk of Verizon's core workers in 13 Eastern states. But there are
many more Verizon employees, particularly in the wireless and Internet
businesses, who are nonunion. And Verizon is anxious to keep it
that way.
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