That well-worn feminist slogan "the personal is
political" has taken on a new, exclusive meaning in the past several
years. The personal, it seems, is all that's political anymore.
Feminism--on college campuses, in the media and even in Washington--has
become overwhelmingly personal at the expense of political action.
While the economic chasm between rich and poor widens, why have
many feminist sources repeatedly trumpeted Monica and masturbation,
confessionals, Kegel exercises and Courtney Love?
The one big feminist political issue of the '90s
was abortion. Feminists have obsessed over Roe v. Wade and
championed Clinton and Gore for defending the right to choose. But
at the same time, most women in this country have watched their
ability to obtain an abortion disappear. As Miranda Kennedy points
out in "Access Denied," 85 percent of counties nationwide have no
abortion provider. It's still true that women with money can always
access abortion, but women with less cannot.
From health care to the workplace, one important
question has been lost: What about women who still lack the basic
rights middle- and upper-class women now take for granted? In this
issue, In These Times looks at a few of the problems facing
those left behind in the feminist revolution. As Barbara Ehrenreich
wrote last year in these pages, "While middle-class women gained
MBAs, working-class women won the right to not be called 'honey'--and
not a whole lot more than that."
It's time to move on to a "fourth wave" of feminism.
It's goal should be to close the class gap and extend feminism's
gains to all women. Old-time "women's lib" feminists and my generation's
riot grrrls need to get busy and get radical. Instead of sticking
up for politicians, we need to get in their faces and demand greater
economic equality and, in turn, greater freedom for all women.
Kristin Kolb-Angelbeck
On December 16, 1990, New York Times Magazine
writer Philip J. Hilts described Norplant as "likely to be, with
the exception of sterilization, the most effective contraceptive
ever introduced."
But 10 years after its approval by the Food and Drug
Administration, Norplant is
|
GEORGE MILLER/KRT
|
almost history. Last summer, an article in Planned Parenthood's Family
Planning Perspectives, titled "Why Are U.S. Women Not Using Long-Acting
Contraceptives?" reported that in 1993 only 1.2 percent of women of
childbearing age were using Norplant, a figure that shrank to 0.9
percent by 1995. More than half of the women surveyed said that "using
the implant would be bad for them."
In the United Kingdom, where Norplant was not introduced
until 1993, it was withdrawn from sale in 1999. As The Lancet observed,
"Norplant's image in the newspapers was suddenly transformed from
that of a wonderful new contraceptive into a 'controversial implant'
that became a nightmare for women who used it. Norplant's media
downfall was apparently triggered when women and solicitors started
to tell the media about individual experiences of problems with
Norplant--some of which involved well-known side effects."
It's true. The side effects were known long before
Norplant was officially brought to market, but they were not disclosed
to users.
|